What To Think About Before You Sell Your Business

What To Think About Before You Sell Your Business
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Selling a business is a big step that needs careful planning. Before listing your business, think about key factors for a sale. This includes figuring out its true value, getting a team of experts, and choosing the best deal structure. Also, make sure your finances and due diligence documents are ready, keep the sale a secret, and plan for a smooth handover.

With $4.7 trillion in deals expected by the end of 2022, it could be a good time to sell. But, the market can change, and buyers might wait for the right moment. Focus on making your business strong and ready, not just the market timing.

Key Takeaways

  • Check your business’s true value with a professional valuation
  • Get a team of brokers, lawyers, and accountants to help you sell
  • Know the tax effects and deal types that meet your financial goals
  • Keep your business running well and financially strong during the sale
  • Think about how selling will affect your employees and plan for a smooth change

Determine the Value and Financial Readiness

When you’re ready to sell your business, make sure your finances are spotless. Start by tidying up your accounting records. Then, prepare detailed financial statements, projections, and key industry metrics. This will give you a clear picture of your business’s financial health.

Look at your outstanding liabilities, sales growth, and net income. Also, consider your customer base and how it matches your future plans. Understanding these aspects is key to valuing your business correctly.

After getting your finances in order, figure out what your business is really worth. Consult a valuation expert or a business broker for an outside look at your company’s market value. This step is crucial for setting a fair sale price.

Get your business financials in order

  • Clean up accounting records
  • Prepare financial statements, projections, and key industry metrics
  • Understand the true financial position of the business
  • Identify outstanding liabilities, growth in sales and net income, customer base, and alignment with forward projections

Understand the real-world value of your business

Get a valuation expert or business broker to assess your company’s worth. They’ll give you an unbiased view of your business’s market value. This is vital for negotiating a fair sale price.

Work with a valuation expert or business broker

Using a valuation expert or business broker brings valuable insights to the table. They can guide you through the sales process. This ensures you’re ready to enter the market with a strong position.

Assemble Your Advisory Team

Selling a business is complex, so a team of trusted advisors is key. Build a business advisory team with a business broker/investment banker, valuation expert, accountant, tax advisor, and mergers and acquisitions attorney. They help with deal structuring, keeping key staff, tax planning, and handling the sale’s complexities.

Engage Professionals like Business Brokers, Attorneys, and Accountants

Creating a deal team for a business sale includes an M&A attorney, CPA, broker/merger and acquisition (M&A) advisor, wealth manager, and an optional tax strategist. Start building this team 1-3 years before the sale to boost profits, cut taxes, and ensure a successful deal.

  • The attorney gives legal advice, writes contracts, and solves legal problems during the sale.
  • The CPA/accountant prepares financial documents, looks at tax effects, and values the business.
  • The business broker/M&A advisor leads the deal from start to finish, makes marketing materials, checks buyers, negotiates, and manages the team.
  • The wealth advisor/financial planner helps with financial planning after the sale, retirement, and keeping wealth safe.
  • The tax strategist (optional) finds ways to lower or delay taxes after the sale and advises on protecting income.

Getting a wealth advisor involved early is smart for planning the sale’s financial impact. A full deal team guides you in key areas of the sale, letting you focus on the business while the sale is being handled.

Define Your Goals and Financial Needs

Before you look into selling your business, make sure you know what you want and need financially. First, think about what you aim to achieve from the sale. Do you want to sell the whole business and move on, give it to family or employees, or keep a part of it?

Then, figure out how much money you’ll need after the sale. Think about how the sale money will change your life, help with retirement, and affect your finances. Matching your personal and business goals is key to finding the best deal that fits your sale objectives and financial needs.

Identify Your Sale Objectives

  • Complete business exit and wealth transfer
  • Partial sale with ongoing role in the company
  • Transition to family members or key employees

Determine Your Post-Sale Income Requirements

  1. Assess your current and future financial needs
  2. Estimate the post-sale income required to maintain your desired lifestyle
  3. Factor in retirement planning and legacy goals

By matching your personal and business goals, you can make sure the deal structure makes the most of your life’s work. It will also secure your financial future.

Business sale objectives

Evaluate Deal Structures and Tax Implications

When selling a business, it’s key to look at different deal structures and their tax effects. Working with your advisory team, like business brokers, lawyers, and accountants, is vital. They can guide you through the complex parts of planning and legal matters.

There are several deal structures to think about, such as all-cash deals, SBA financing, seller financing, and earn-out deals. Each has its pros and cons. The right choice depends on your financial goals and your business sale’s details.

It’s also crucial to understand the tax effects of each deal structure. For instance, selling a C corporation’s assets can lead to a big tax hit, with up to 50% of profits going to taxes. On the other hand, a stock sale in a C corporation might save you money. This is because you’d only pay federal and state capital gains taxes on the increased value of your shares.

  • An installment sale can reduce the tax hit on profits, but there are rules to follow.
  • An ESOP sale to employees is another option, with tax deferral rules for C and S corporations.
  • Putting gains into an Opportunity Zone lets you defer taxes and limits when you must recognize gains.
  • A consulting agreement with the buyer can give you ongoing income and tax perks.

By looking at the deal structure and tax effects, you can make a choice that fits your financial goals. This ensures a successful business sale.

Manage Operations During the Sale Process

When you’re selling a business, keeping things running smoothly and meeting financial goals is key. It’s vital to keep the sale a secret and share only what’s needed with potential buyers. With your advisory team’s help, you can manage the sale and make the changeover smooth for the new owners.

Maintain Focus and Hit Financial Targets

Even with a sale on the horizon, keep your business efficient and on track financially. Focus on making money, controlling costs, and staying profitable. Check your finances often and adjust when necessary to meet your goals.

Protect Confidentiality and Limit Disclosures

Keeping the sale under wraps is crucial. Work with your team to share less and have buyers agree to keep secrets. This stops important info from getting out and keeps your business running smoothly.

By managing the sale well and keeping your business steady, you boost your chances of a successful sale and a smooth handover. Always put your financial goals first, keep the sale private, and work with your team every step of the way.

Stripe’s guide on sellinga small andthe benefits of selling your businessgive great advice for those thinking of selling.

What To Think About Before You Sell Your Business

Selling a business is a big step that needs careful planning. Before you start, think about what comes next for you. Check if you and your business are ready. Also, think about how selling will affect your life goals. Keeping a clear mind and understanding others’ feelings is key during the sale.

It’s important to know the real worth of your business. Trent Lee, a top business broker, says the value comes from the company’s cash flow and steady profits over 3-5 years. Make sure your financial records are clear to avoid mistakes.

  1. Choose a deal type that fits your goals, like cash upfront, SBA financing, seller financing, or an earn-out.
  2. Build a team with a CPA or tax lawyer, a business broker, and a lawyer for the sale to help you.
  3. Keep your business and personal money separate to increase its value. Also, be careful when you share you’re selling to avoid problems.

Deciding to sell or keep your business should focus on your happiness and then your money. Watch the economy and your industry. Figure out your business’s value and think about what else you could do with your time and money.

Consider Buyer Profiles and Negotiation Strategy

When selling your business, it’s key to look at several potential buyers. This creates a competitive bidding situation and helps get a better sale price. Think about how the buyer plans to use the business and if their values match yours. Good negotiation strategies can lead to a great outcome for everyone.

Evaluate Multiple Potential Buyers

Looking at similar sales can give you an idea of what buyers might pay. Using experts to value your business with methods like earnings multiplier or discounted cash flow analysis can help too. This makes setting a fair sale price easier.

Knowing about market trends and average sale prices can show how appealing your business is to buyers. This can help you get a better sale price by creating competition.

Align Values with the New Owners

It’s important to balance your financial goals with other concerns when selling. Think about your employees, customer service, and the legacy of your business. Addressing buyer concerns can also help in negotiations.

Having a team of legal and financial experts can add credibility during the deal. A detailed business proposal that shows your business’s strengths and growth potential can also help in negotiations.

Understanding what buyers want can help you tailor your negotiation approach. Using strategies that benefit both sides and being flexible can lead to a successful deal.

Supporting your asking price with solid financial data and market analysis is key. Make sure you understand the sales agreement terms well, like stock or asset purchase agreements.

Finally, focusing on the steps after negotiations can make the business transition smooth. This ensures a good outcome for you and the new owners.

Address Employee Transition and Impact

Selling a business affects employees a lot. The change to new owners can change their jobs, pay, and security. It’s key for owners to plan well for their employees. This plan should help them, even if their jobs change or they might lose them.

Managing the transition of employees is key to keeping morale up and keeping good workers. Here are ways to help employees during a business sale:

  • Talk openly with employees about the sale, when it will happen, and how it might affect their jobs.
  • Offer bonuses or extra money to keep important employees on board during the review period.
  • Make sure there are rules in place to protect the business after the sale.
  • Wait to tell employees about the sale until the right time to avoid making them worried or losing good workers.
  • Work with the new owners to make a plan for how to handle employees. This includes possible job changes, pay changes, and support.

By planning for employee transition, you can reduce problems, keep the business running smoothly, and make the sale more likely to succeed. Managing employees well during this time is key to keeping your business’s value up and making the change good for everyone.

Assess Market Timing and External Factors

Selling your business depends a lot on timing. You can’t know the market perfectly, but knowing trends and outside factors can help. Keep an eye on these things to find the best time to sell.

Watch for Favorable Market Conditions

Selling a business usually takes about six months. Be ready for changes like market issues or equity sales that could change things. Look for times when more buyers are looking and the market is good to get a better deal for your business.

Anticipate Potential Tax Rate Changes

Taxes are key when thinking about when to sell your business. Changes in tax rates can really change how much money you make after selling. Talk to your advisors to see how different tax situations could affect your money needs and goals.

market timing

Remember, guessing the market is risky because it’s hard to predict. Even if you want the highest market value, think about the risks and taxes. Aim to sell your business when it fits your long-term goals and financial needs, not just for the best market time.

Conclusion

Selling a business is a big step that needs careful planning. You must figure out your business’s value and if it’s ready to sell. It’s also key to gather a team of experts and set clear goals.

Look at different deal structures and manage your business while selling. Think about who might buy your business and how to negotiate with them. Don’t forget about how selling will affect your employees and the best time to sell.

When making a decision, mix facts, feelings, logic, and gut feelings. Make sure your personal and financial goals match. It’s important to know if you’re happy or feeling burnt out before selling.

Getting advice from pros in various fields or M&A advisors can help a lot. Selling a business can affect your money and taxes a lot. So, talk to a CPA before selling to understand these effects.

Selling at the best time is hard, but selling early can help you spread out your money and avoid losing assets or missing chances.

FAQ

What factors should I consider when determining the value and financial readiness of my business?

To figure out your business’s value and financial readiness, focus on a few key areas. First, get your financial records straight. Second, understand what your business is really worth. Lastly, consider working with a valuation expert or business broker for guidance.

What kind of advisory team should I assemble when selling my business?

Building a strong advisory team is crucial. Include business brokers, attorneys, and accountants. Their expertise in business sales can greatly benefit you.

How do I define my goals and financial needs when selling my business?

Start by setting clear goals for the sale. Decide if you want to fully exit or keep a part of the business. Then, figure out how much money you’ll need after the sale.

What are the different deal structures and tax implications I should consider?

Look into various deal structures like all-cash, SBA financing, seller financing, or earn-out arrangements. Each option has different tax effects, so it’s important to understand them.

How do I manage operations during the sale process?

Keep your business on track financially while the sale is underway. Protect the sale details from leaking out. And manage the deal carefully to ensure everything goes smoothly.

What should I think about before deciding to sell my business?

Think about if you and your business are ready for a sale. Consider how selling will affect your life goals. Make sure you can show potential buyers the true worth of your business.

How do I evaluate potential buyers and negotiate the best deal?

Look beyond just the price when checking out buyers. Think about how they plan to use the business and if their values match yours. Negotiate smartly to get the best deal for both sides.

How will the sale of my business impact my employees?

Think about how new ownership will change your employees’ jobs, pay, and job security. Plan to support them through the change.

How do I assess market timing and external factors that could impact the sale of my business?

Watch for times when more buyers are looking and the market is favorable for sales. Also, keep an eye on tax changes that could affect your sale’s financial outcome.

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